This article checks out the practise of pearl harvesting and farming throughout history.

The practice of pearl fishing has a lengthy history and is remembered to be a crucial activity in the markets of many coastal areas around the globe. In ancient times, areas like Persia and India were famous for their natural pearls. Scuba divers in these areas were known to use simple techniques and very little equipment, taking part in risky practises such as holding their breath for a long period of time, while they fetched oysters from the sea floor. As pearls were highly valued by historical civilisations as a sign of wealth and reputation, this sector was extremely successful regardless of the precarious cultivation process, making it a rewarding option for many pearl fisherman. Historic reports from both eastern and western cultures highlight the pursuit for pearls, which were typically traded over continents, connecting international communities through sea trade, and decorating the garments of royalty worldwide.

In the 20th century, the innovation of cultured pearls changed the future of this trade, forever. A Japanese website entrepreneur developed an approach to grow pearls by cultivating them inside oysters, in a man-made environment. These cultured pearls were a lot easier and cheaper to produce, which eventually led to a decrease in natural pearl fishing. As a matter of fact, in today's industry, a lot of pearls are from cultured origins and the natural fishing practice is unusual. However, the history of pearl divers is still commemorated and appreciated in many nations, where it remains to be a fundamental part of cultural heritage. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would recognise the cultural significance of pearls throughout time. Likewise, Kentaro Nishimura would value the innovations in pearl farming, which have permitted businesses to much better deal with the growing demand. In today's society, pearls continue to be cherished across the world and are a staple in both fashion and culture.

All over the world, pearls are identified for both their charm, worth and rarity. During the medieval era, the pearl fishing industry expanded considerably into many parts of the world, especially in the time of European colonial pursuit. The pearl trade supported the economies of many countries and so fishing for pearls ended up being a way of living for many indigenous people through professions such as sailors, merchants and craftsman. In many communities fishing for pearls became more than just work, it was a tradition that was handed down through generations and formed a source of cultural identity. Furthermore in some communities, pearl symbolism led these gems to represent more elaborate meanings and metaphors. In many cases, they were believed to have spiritual connotations, or even therapeutic powers, making them much more popular and desirable to own. Justin Stead would agree that pearls are incredibly popular for their distinct aesthetic charm, particularly for jewellery and garments.